题目：Digital Justice：Do we need a "RoboJudge"？（数字司法：我们是否需要“机器人法官”）
时间：2023年5月9日（周二）17:00-19:00
ZOOM ID：817 5667 6692
PASSWORD：836759
开讲学者：Eric Hilgendorf（德国维尔茨堡大学法学教授, 刑法、刑事司法、法律理论、信息与计算科学法系系主任）
主持人：江溯（北京大学法学院研究员）
评议人：梁根林（北京大学法学院教授）
开讲学者简介：
Eric Hilgendorf 教授学养深厚，著作等身。他拥有图宾根大学哲学、现代史和法学学士学位以及图宾根大学的双博士学位。他于 1997 年担任康斯坦茨大学刑法教授，后当选该法学院院长。2001年，他调任至维尔茨堡大学，后又于 2010 年牵头成立了工业、交通与私人自动化系统领域闻名遐迩的“Forschungsstelle Robotrecht” 研究中心。自2013 年起，他担任 AdaptIVe 项目泛欧法律事务组组长。2016年，他被德国交通运输部部长 Alexander Dobrindt 任命为德国国家自动驾驶伦理委员会委员。自2019年起，他担任巴伐利亚数字化转型研究所主任。此外，他还是欧洲人工智能高级别专家组成员。
Eric Hilgendorf 教授研究领域广泛，包括刑法、刑事诉讼法、法哲学、法律与自动化交通及人工智能、医事刑法与生物伦理等。他的代表性著作包括《德国刑法典-教学与实践评注》《德国刑法手册》《德国刑法学：从传统到现代》和《刑法案例研习》等。
Eric Hilgendorf holds a degree in Philosophy, Modern History, and Law from the University of Tübingen (BA/MA equivalent). In 1997 he was appointed Professor of Criminal Law (and related fields) at the University of Constance and later elected Dean of the Law Faculty there. In 2001 he moved to the University of Würzburg and became the Chair of the Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Justice, Legal Theory, Information and Computer Science Law. His fields of expertise and interest also include medical criminal law and bioethics. In 2010, Hilgendorf founded the "Forschungsstelle Robotrecht", a well-known research centre addressing legal issues related to autonomous systems in industrial processes, transport and private life. Since 2013, he is head of the pan-European legal research group of AdaptIVe, an EU-funded research project on the development of autonomous vehicles. In 2016, he was appointed by Federal Minister of Transport and Digital Infrastructure Alexander Dobrindt to serve on the German government's Ethics Commission on Autonomous Driving. Since 2019, Hilgendorf is Co-Director of the newly founded Bavarian Research Institute for Digital Transformation (BIDT). Moreover, he is member of the European High Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence.
Hilgendorf is the author of multiple books, essays, and annotations. Many of his works have been translated into other languages such as English, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Turkish and Greek. Among his works are: Strafgesetzbuch: Lehr- und Praxiskommentar（2020）,Die Deutsche Strafrechtswissenschaft : Tradition und Moderne（2015）,Handbook of German Criminal Law (2018), Casebook on Criminal Law: General and Specific Sections (2008).
讲座摘要：
本次讲座聚焦人工智能在法庭科学和司法应用中所面临的挑战。Hilgendorf教授将探讨人工智能除了作为辅助决策支持工具，是否具有作为最终决策者的可能性，并阐述导致人工智能成为最终决策者的因素以及随之而来的潜在弊端。本次讲座还将从规范方面讨论人与机器的关系，并展开探讨防止司法职权从人类转移到机器的可能性措施。
This lecture will focus on the challenges of the use of AI in forensics and justice. Professor Hilgendorf will explore the possibility of AI as a final decision maker except as an auxiliary decision support tool. Professor Hilgendorf also will expands on the factors that may make the possibility that AI become a final decision maker a reality, and the possible disadvantages that will come with it. This lecture also discusses the human-machine relation from normative aspects and possible measures to prevent the transfer of competence from humans to machine.